Qadi al-Aqib ibn Mahmud ibn Umar ibn Muhammad Aqit (Arabic: القاضي العقيب بن محمود بن عمر; 1507/1508–1583) was a Sanhaja Berber qadi (supreme Judge) of Timbuktu and Imam of Sankore mosque.
Al-Qadi Aqib ibn Mahmud ibn Umar | |
---|---|
Qadi of Timbuktu | |
In office 1565–1583 | |
Preceded by | Qadi Muhammad ibn Mahmud ibn Umar |
Succeeded by | Qadi Abu Hafs Umar ibn Mahmud ibn Umar |
Personal life | |
Born | 1507 |
Died | 10 August 1583 | (aged 75–76)
Life
edital-Aqib ibn Mahmud was born in 1507/1508 to the Sanhaja Berber Aqit family. He studied under his father and uncle, then went to make the hajj, where he studied under leading scholars like al-Nasir al-Laqani, who certified him to teach a number of books. Ahmad Baba, who was his cousin once removed, studied under him, and got an ijaza. In 1565, al-Aqib succeeded his brother, Qāḍī Muḥammad, as the Qadi of Timbuktu.[1]
In 1569, he began rebuilding Sidi Yahya Mosque, and in 1570 renovating Djinguereber Mosque, followed by the sūq mosque in 1577/1578. He rebuilt the Sankore mosque the following year, for which he precisely adopted the Qibla.[2]
He died on 10 August 1583 and was succeeded as Qadi by his brother Abu Hafs Umar.[3]
See also
editNotes
edit- ^ Gomez 2019, p. 291.
- ^ Gomez 2019, p. 352.
- ^ Gomez 2019, p. 357.
References
edit- Gomez, Michael (2019). African Dominion: A New History of Empire in Early and Medieval West Africa. Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-19682-4.