2020 Liga 1 (Indonesia)

The 2020 Liga 1, also known as Shopee Liga 1 for sponsorship reasons,[1] was the 4th season of Liga 1 under its current name and the 11th season of the top-flight Indonesian professional league for association football clubs since its establishment in 2008. The season started on 29 February 2020 and was suspended on 16 March 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[2][3][4] The season was abandoned and declared void on 20 January 2021.[5]

Liga 1
Season2020
Dates29 February 2020 – 20 January 2021
ChampionsNot awarded
RelegatedNone
AFC CupBali United
Persipura
Matches played26
Goals scored68 (2.62 per match)
Top goalscorerWander Luiz
(4 goals)
Biggest home winMadura United 4–0 Barito Putera
(29 February 2020)
Biggest away winTIRA-Persikabo 0–2 Arema
(2 March 2020)
Highest scoringPersebaya 3–4 Persipura
(13 March 2020)
Longest winning run3 matches
Persib
Longest unbeaten run3 matches
Bali United
Bhayangkara
Persib
Persiraja
PSM
Longest winless run3 matches
Barito Putera
Bhayangkara
Persela
Persik
Persita
PSS
Longest losing run3 matches
Persela
Highest attendance50,826
Persija 3–2 Borneo
(1 March 2020)
Lowest attendance0
Bhayangkara 2–2 Persija
(14 March 2020)
Total attendance352,344
Average attendance13,552
2019

Bali United were the defending champions. Persik, Persita, and Persiraja joined as the promoted teams from the 2019 Liga 2.[6] They replace Badak Lampung, Kalteng Putra, and Semen Padang who were relegated to the 2020 Liga 2.[7]

Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic

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The season was first suspended on 15 March 2020 after finishing matchday three amid increasing contagion risks from the COVID-19 pandemic. The initial plan was the suspension would end in late March. However, the suspension was extended to 29 May 2020 due to government restrictions on social gatherings.[8]

On 27 June 2020, the Indonesian football association, PSSI, announced it would resume Liga 1 from October 2020.[9] League organizer PT Liga Indonesia Baru (LIB) followed it up by announcing matchday four would be held on 1 October 2020 and the season would end on 28 February 2021, but with a note that this tentative schedule would need approval from authorities related to the management of the COVID-19 pandemic. The plan was to hold all matches without spectators and have no changes to the double round-robin format. Organizers were prepared to hold all matches on the main island of Java, where most teams are based, to mitigate contagion risks. Teams from outside Java and the capital Jakarta, which had the highest infection risks in the country, would be based in Yogyakarta, where the pandemic was relatively under control.[10][11]

In a 17 July 2020 meeting, all teams agreed on further details for the resumption plan, including increasing substitutions from three to five, in line with a proposal by FIFA to lessen the impact of fixture congestion. The meeting also agreed that there would be no relegation and all teams must have a minimum of two U-20 local players. To mitigate infection risks, each team must conduct a swab test before the resumption and a rapid test every 14 days during the competition with LIB in charge of testing the day before matchday. LIB also would allow mid-season transfers between 21 September – 18 October 2020 but the transfers would not be recorded at FIFA Transfer Match System (TMS) to avoid conflict with FIFA regulations. [12][13]

The plan began to crumble in September. On 29 September 2020, PSSI postponed the resumption of Liga 1 and Liga 2 for a month after failing to obtain permission from the police on fears that unruly fans would crowd outside the stadiums. After a month, on 29 October 2020, PSSI announced police had not changed their mind and declared the competition could not be held in 2020.[14][15]

In November 2020, LIB made another attempt to resume the 2020 season in February 2021 with a plan to finish in July 2021. Police also blocked this plan. Eventually, on 15 January 2021, PSSI dismissed the 2020 season of Liga 1 and Liga 2 football leagues and declared them void of winners, relegations and promotions. Any resumption of professional football will be considered as a fresh start of a season. [16][17]

The inability to finish the 2020 season impacted Indonesia's participation in the 2021 AFC Cup competition. Representatives had to be determined by the results of the previous domestic season. Bali United, the 2019 Liga 1 champions, was appointed as the first representative. The second appointment was not as straightforward. PSM, the 2018–19 Piala Indonesia winners, should have taken the spot but they failed to obtain an AFC license that is required for the hosting of an AFC match. The next on the pecking order was Persebaya, the 2019 Liga 1 runner-up, but they also missed the AFC hosting qualifications. As a result, Persipura, the league third place, qualified to take the second AFC Cup slot for Indonesia.[18]

Teams

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Eighteen teams competed in the league – the top fifteen teams from the previous season and the three teams promoted from the Liga 2. The new teams this season were Persik, Persita, and Persiraja, who replaced Badak Lampung, Kalteng Putra, and Semen Padang.

Name changes

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Stadiums and locations

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Team Location Stadium Capacity
Arema Malang Kanjuruhan 42,449
Bali United Gianyar Kapten I Wayan Dipta 23,081
Bantul Sultan Agung[a] 35,000
Barito Putera Martapura Demang Lehman[b] 15,000
Sleman Maguwoharjo[a][24] 31,700
Bhayangkara Surakarta Manahan 20,000
Borneo Samarinda Segiri 16,000
Sleman Maguwoharjo[a] 31,700
Madura United Pamekasan Gelora Madura 15,000
Persebaya Surabaya Gelora Bung Tomo 55,000
Persela Lamongan Surajaya 16,000
Persib Bandung Si Jalak Harupat 27,000
Gelora Bandung Lautan Api[a] 38,000
Persija Jakarta Gelora Bung Karno[c] 77,193
Bantul Sultan Agung[a] 35,000
Persik Kediri Brawijaya 20,000
Persipura Manado Klabat[d] 10,000
Lamongan Surajaya[a][27] 16,000
Persiraja Banda Aceh Harapan Bangsa 45,000
Sleman Maguwoharjo[a] 31,700
Persita Tangerang Indomilk Arena[28] 30,000
PSIS Semarang Citarum[e] 7,000
PSM Makassar Andi Mattalata 15,000
Bantul Sultan Agung[a] 35,000
PSS Sleman Maguwoharjo 31,700
TIRA-Persikabo Cibinong Pakansari 30,000

Notes:

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h Stadium planned to be used for home games of non-Java teams for matches behind closed doors.[22]
  2. ^ Barito Putera played their home matches at Demang Lehman due to the renovation of their stadium at May 17th.[23]
  3. ^ Persija also registered Patriot Candrabhaga as their home stadium.[25]
  4. ^ Persipura played their home matches at Klabat due to the renovation of their stadium at Mandala for 2020 Indonesian National Games (PON XX).[26]
  5. ^ PSIS will play their home matches at Citarum because the rebuilding of their stadium at Jatidiri isn't finished yet.[29] They also registered Moch. Soebroto and Kebondalem.[30]

Personnel and kits

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Note: Flags indicate national team as has been defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players and coaches may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

Team Head Coach Captain Kit manufacturer Shirt Sponsor(s)
Arema   Carlos Oliveira[31]   Hendro Siswanto[32] Made by club[33] Ms Glow for Men1, Krating Daeng1, Indomie1, Joseph Refo Investment Inc1
Bali United   Stefano Cugurra   Fadil Sausu Made by club[34] OVO1, Envi1, Indofood1, Smartfren1, Wuling Motors1, Bank Ina1, KukuBima Ener-G!1, Alderon1, Coco Mart1, Bengkel BOS1, CBN Fiber2, Indomie2, Achilles2, Ms Glow for Men3, Buana Capital3, YCAB Foundation3, TOA4
Barito Putera   Djadjang Nurdjaman   Rizky Pora Made by club[35] Hasnur Group1
Bhayangkara   Paul Munster   Indra Kahfi SPECS[36] BNI1, Jatim Park Group1, Gojek1, Go-Pay1, Bright Gas2, Jasa Raharja3
Borneo   Mario Gómez[37]   Diego Michiels RIORS[38] Feast1, BIB1, KukuBima Ener-G!1, Ansaf1, Fun88 Bola1, Bank Kaltimtara2
Madura United   Rahmad Darmawan[39]   Slamet Nurcahyono XTEN[a][40][41] Pojur1, Lion Group1, KukuBima Ener-G!1, Integra Group1, Kangean Energy Indonesia1, Kopi ABC2, Tiket.com3
Persebaya   Aji Santoso   Hansamu Yama[42] Made by club[43] Extra Joss1, Kapal Api1, Muhammadiyah University of Surabaya2, MPM Distributor Honda3
Persela   Nil Maizar   Eky Taufik Made by club[44] So Nice1, Extra Joss2
Persib   Robert Alberts   Supardi Nasir Sportama[45] Pria Punya Selera1, Halodoc1, Indofood1, Mobil1, Permata Bank Syariah1, Kopi ABC2, Azzuri2, Envi3, Didimax3, Indomie3
Persija   Sudirman[46]   Andritany Ardhiyasa Juara[47] Krating Daeng1, Amman Mineral1, Indomie1, Bank DKI1, Ithaca Resources3
Persik   Budi Sudarsono[48]   Faris Aditama Noij[b][49][50] Biznet12, Greenland Kediri2
Persipura   Jacksen F. Tiago   Boaz Solossa SPECS[51] KukuBima Ener-G!1, Bank Papua1, PT Freeport Indonesia1
Persiraja   Hendri Susilo   Mukhlis Nakata Adhoc[c][52][53] Dek Gam Foundation1, Bank Aceh1, Lion Parcel1, Kyriad Hotel Muraya Aceh1, Extra Joss2, PDAM Tirta Daroy2, The Atjeh Connection3
Persita   Widodo C. Putro   Egi Melgiansyah Made by club[54] Palang Merah Indonesia1, Matrix1, Indomilk1, Moya1, Krating Daeng2, Indomie2, SOS Children's Villages2, Aetra3
PSIS   Dragan Đukanović[55]   Wallace Costa RIORS[56] DBAsia.news1, Indomie1, Charlie Hospital1, Extra Joss2, Pegadaian3
PSM Vacant   Wiljan Pluim Umbro[57] Semen Bosowa1, Kalla Group1, Honda2, KukuBima Ener-G!3
PSS   Dejan Antonić[58]   Bagus Nirwanto Sembada[59] Krating Daeng1, Indomie1, ACEOFNEWS1
TIRA-Persikabo   Igor Kriushenko   Manahati Lestusen DJ Sport[60] SBOTOP1

Notes:

  1. ^ On the front of shirt.
  2. ^ On the back of shirt.
  3. ^ On the sleeves.
  4. ^ On the shorts.

Additionally, SPECS made referee kits and also supplied the match ball, the Illuzion II.[61]

Apparel changes:

  1. ^ Madura United used MBB as their kit manufacturer before changed it from week 4.
  2. ^ Persik used MBB as their kit manufacturer before changed it from week 4.
  3. ^ Persiraja used MBB as their kit manufacturer before changed it from week 4.

Coaching changes

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Team Outgoing coach Manner of departure Date of vacancy Week Table Incoming coach Date of appointment
Persik   Budiardjo Thalib End of contract 15 December 2019[62] Pre-season   Joko Susilo 4 January 2020[63]
PSM   Darije Kalezić Resigned 23 December 2019[64]   Bojan Hodak 31 December 2019[65]
Arema   Milomir Šešlija End of contract 23 December 2019[66]   Mario Gómez 2 January 2020[67]
Madura United   Rasiman Demoted to assistant coach 23 December 2019   Rahmad Darmawan 23 December 2019[39]
Borneo   Mario Gómez End of contract 26 December 2019[68]   Edson Tavares 4 January 2020[69]
PSIS   Bambang Nurdiansyah Resigned 1 January 2020[70]   Dragan Đukanović 1 January 2020[55]
Persija   Edson Tavares End of contract 2 January 2020[71]   Sérgio Farias 12 January 2020[72]
PSS   Seto Nurdiantoro End of contract 12 January 2020   Eduardo Pérez 15 January 2020[73]
PSS   Eduardo Pérez Resigned 24 February 2020[74]   Dejan Antonić 26 February 2020[58]
Arema   Mario Gómez Resigned 3 August 2020[75] 4 12   Carlos Oliveira 17 September 2020[31]
Borneo   Edson Tavares Sacked 11 August 2020[76] 4 3   Mario Gómez 21 August 2020[37]
Persik   Joko Susilo Became technical director 13 August 2020[48] 4 13   Budi Sudarsono 13 August 2020[48]
Persija   Sérgio Farias Mutual consent 10 September 2020[77] 4 9   Sudirman 10 September 2020[46]
PSM   Bojan Hodak Signed by Kuala Lumpur United 9 January 2021[78] 4 6

Foreign players

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Football Association of Indonesia restricted the number of foreign players to four per team, including one slot for a player from AFC countries. Teams can use all the foreign players at once.

  • Players name in bold indicates the player was registered during the mid-season transfer window.
  • Former Player(s) were players that out of squad or left club within the season, after pre-season transfer window, or in the mid-season transfer window, and at least had one appearance.
Team Player 1 Player 2 Player 3 Asian Player Former Player(s)[79]
Arema   Bruno Smith[80]   Caio Ruan[81]   Jonathan Bauman
  Oh In-kyun
  Elías Alderete
  Matías Malvino
Bali United   Willian Pacheco   Brwa Nouri   Melvin Platje   Paulo Sérgio
Barito Putera   Cássio   Aleksandar Rakić   Danilo Sekulić   Yashir Islame
Bhayangkara   Renan Silva   Ezechiel N'Douassel   Lee Won-jae   Hervé Guy
Borneo   Nuriddin Davronov   Javlon Guseynov   Torres
  Diogo Campos[82]
Madura United   Jacob Pepper   Bruno Matos   Jaimerson   Emmanuel Oti Essigba
Persebaya   Aryn Williams   David da Silva
  Makan Konaté
  Mahmoud Eid[83]
Persela   Gabriel do Carmo   Marquinhos Carioca   Brian Ferreira   Shunsuke Nakamura
  Jasmin Mecinović
  Rafinha
Persib   Wander Luiz   Geoffrey Castillion   Nick Kuipers   Omid Nazari
Persija   Yann Motta[84]   Marko Šimić   Marco Motta   Rohit Chand   Marc Klok[a][85]
Persik   Nikola Ašćerić
  Ante Bakmaz
  Gaspar Vega
  Jefferson Oliveira
Persipura   Takuya Matsunaga   Sylvano Comvalius
  Arthur Cunha
  Thiago Amaral[86]
Persiraja   Adam Mitter
  Vanderlei
  Bruno Dybal
  Samir Ayass
Persita   Tamirlan Kozubaev   Yevhen Budnik   Mateo Bustos
  Eldar Hasanović
PSIS   Bruno Silva   Flávio Beck   Wallace Costa   Jonathan Cantillana
PSM   Wiljan Pluim   Hussein Eldor
  Giancarlo[87]
  Šerif Hasić[88]
PSS   Guilherme Batata   Zah Rahan Krangar   Yevhen Bokhashvili   Aaron Evans
TIRA-Persikabo   Alex Gonçalves   Ciro Alves   Petteri Pennanen
  Artyom Filiposyan[89]

Source: First transfer window

Notes:

  1. ^ Gained Indonesian citizenship

League table

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Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification or relegation
1 Persib 3 3 0 0 7 2 5 9
2 Bali United 3 2 1 0 5 2 3 7 Qualification for the 2021 AFC Cup group stage[a]
3 Borneo 3 2 0 1 6 4 2 6
4 Persipura 3 2 0 1 6 5 1 6 Qualification for the 2021 AFC Cup play-off round[b]
5 PSIS 3 2 0 1 5 4 1 6
6 PSM 3 1 2 0 4 3 1 5
7 Persiraja 3 1 2 0 1 0 1 5
8 Madura United 3 1 1 1 5 3 2 4
9 Persija 2 1 1 0 5 4 1 4
10 TIRA-Persikabo 3 1 1 1 3 3 0 4
11 Bhayangkara 3 0 3 0 3 3 0 3
12 Arema 3 1 0 2 3 4 −1 3
13 Persik 3 0 2 1 2 3 −1 2
14 Persita 3 0 2 1 2 4 −2 2
15 Persebaya 2 0 1 1 4 5 −1 1
16 PSS 3 0 1 2 2 4 −2 1
17 Barito Putera 3 0 1 2 2 7 −5 1
18 Persela 3 0 0 3 3 8 −5 0
Source: Shopee Liga 1 2020[usurped], Soccerway
Rules for classification: 1) Points; 2) Head-to-head; 3) Goal difference; 4) Goals scored; 5) Drawing.
Notes:
  1. ^ Bali United qualified for the 2021 AFC Cup group stage as the 2019 Liga 1 champions.
  2. ^ Persipura qualified for the 2021 AFC Cup play-off round as the 2019 Liga 1 third place.

Results

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Home \ Away ARE BLU BPT BHA BOR MDU PBY PSL PSB PSJ KDR PPR RAJ PTA SMG PSM PSS TIR
Arema a 1–2
Bali United 3–1 0–0
Barito Putera 1–2
Bhayangkara 2–2
Borneo 2–1 2–0
Madura United 4–0 0–0
Persebaya a 1–1 3–4
Persela 2–3
Persib 3–0 a 2–1
Persija 3–2 a
Persik 1–1 0–1
Persipura 2–0
Persiraja 0–0
Persita 1–1
PSIS 2–0
PSM 1–1 2–1
PSS 0–0
TIRA-Persikabo 0–2 3–1
Source: Shopee Liga 1 2020[usurped], Soccerway
Legend: Blue = home team win; Yellow = draw; Red = away team win.
For upcoming matches, an "a" indicates there is an article about the rivalry between the two participants.

Season statistics

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Top goalscorers

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Rank Player Team Goals[90]
1   Wander Luiz Persib 4
2   Alberto Gonçalves Madura United 3
3   Kushedya Hari Yudo Arema 2
  Melvin Platje Bali United
  Renan Silva Bhayangkara
  Torres Borneo
  Rafinha Persela
  Geoffrey Castillion Persib
  Evan Dimas Persija
  Thiago Amaral Persipura
  Bruno Silva PSIS

Discipline

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Attendances

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Pos Team Total High Low Average Change
1 Persija 50,826 50,826 50,826 50,826 109.1%
2 Persebaya 62,227 50,000 12,227 31,114 88.9%
3 Persiraja 26,510 26,510 26,510 26,510 277.1%
4 Persib 51,927 26,677 25,250 25,964 72.3%
5 Arema 23,781 23,781 23,781 23,781 67.7%
6 PSIS 16,272 16,272 16,272 16,272 80.6%
7 Persik 23,642 12,600 11,042 11,821 50.4%
8 Persita 10,019 10,019 10,019 10,019 80.5%
9 PSM 19,855 12,317 7,538 9,928 29.5%
10 Persela 8,956 8,956 8,956 8,956 13.4%
11 TIRA-Persikabo 16,870 9,962 6,908 8,435 47.0%
12 Bali United 14,774 8,223 6,551 7,387 −56.4%
13 Borneo 9,522 5,351 4,171 4,761 50.1%
14 Barito Putera 4,481 4,481 4,481 4,481 −6.4%
15 Persipura 3,428 3,428 3,428 3,428 −2.7%
16 PSS 3,118 3,118 3,118 3,118 −83.5%
17 Madura United 6,136 3,865 2,271 3,068 −8.6%
18 Bhayangkara 0 0 0 0 −100.0%
League total 352,344 50,826 0 13,552 44.8%

Source: Shopee Liga 1 2020[usurped]
Notes:
Teams played previous season in Liga 2

See also

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References

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