The 1st Filmfare Awards were held on 21 March 1954, honoring the best in Hindi cinema in 1953.
| 1st Filmfare Awards | |
|---|---|
| Date | 21 March 1954 [1] |
| Site | Metro Cinema, Bombay |
| Hosted by | David |
| Highlights | |
| Best Film | Do Bigha Zamin |
| Most awards | Baiju Bawra & Do Bigha Zamin (2) |
That year they were known as the Clare Awards, after Clare Mendonça, a film critic of The Times of India who had died in the same year.[1]
Baiju Bawra & Do Bigha Zamin won 2 awards each, with the former winning Best Actress (for Meena Kumari) and Best Music Director (for Naushad for ''Tu Ganga Ki Mauj''), and the latter winning Best Film and Best Director (for Bimal Roy), thus becoming the most-awarded films at the ceremony.
Dilip Kumar won his first of eight Best Actor awards for his performance in Daag.
The Awards
editIn a short ceremony held at Metro Cinema in Bombay (now Mumbai), awards in only 5 categories were handed out.[1] The Chief Guest of function was George Allen, US Ambassador to India. The ceremony was compared by actor David, and it started with actress Nalini Jaywant singing the national anthem. This was followed by song and dance performance by various actors, musical performances by Talat Mehmood, Geeta Roy and Mohammed Rafi. Next two performances were classical dance performances by Vyjayanthimala and Surya Kumari. The finale of the performance section was a folk-dance performance, "Lure of Rajasthan" by Kamini Kaushal and her troupe.[2]
This led to the section where David announced the awards. No nominations were announced, just the winners. Keep with the voting process, where the readers of the magazine,[3] decided the winners through postal votes, even the awards were given away by readers, chosen via a lucky draw. For example, the Best Film trophy was given by Ambassador Allen to a reader, Saijuddin from Hyderabad, who in turn presented it to Bimal Roy. This was followed by Best Actress which was won by Meena Kumari for Baiju Bawra and Best Actor went to Dilip Kumar for Daag.[2] Next, ace music director Naushad won his first and only Filmfare Award, for Best Music for Baiju Bawra.[4] The final award, the Best Director was won by Bimal Roy, present by Sonny Cordiero, a reader from Mumbai.[2]
Incidentally, Bimal Roy and Dilip Kumar were the first winners of Best Director and Best Actor respectively, and remained almost 6 decades later, the ones with the most wins in either category, with 7 and 8 awards respectively. Additionally, Meena Kumari, who was the first winner for Best Actress, held the record for the most wins in the category (4) for 13 years, till her record was broken by Nutan with her 5th win at the 26th Filmfare Awards. [4] Fearing similar mob of fans as outside Metro Cinema, the venue of the award party was not announced publicly. Later, around hundred invitees gathered at Wellington Gymkhana Club.[2]
Hollywood star Gregory Peck was invited to be the guest of honour at the awards but could not make it to the function since his flight from Colombo got delayed. However, Peck did attend the after-party banquet that followed the award night at Wellington Gymkhana Club, Mumbai.[2][5][6]
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| Best Film | |
|---|---|
| Best Director | Best Music Director |
| |
| Best Actor | Best Actress |
|
|
Superlatives
editThe following films had multiple wins
| Movie | Awards |
|---|---|
| Baiju Bawra | 2 |
| Do Bigha Zameen |
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c "Tollywood's tryst with Black Lady". The Times of India. 9 March 2014. Retrieved 28 April 2014.
- ^ a b c d e Brigadier Samir Bhattacharya (19 December 2013). NOTHING BUT!: Book Three: What Price Freedom. Partridge Publishing. pp. 214–215. ISBN 978-1-4828-1625-9.214-215&rft.pub=Partridge Publishing&rft.date=2013-12-19&rft.isbn=978-1-4828-1625-9&rft.au=Brigadier Samir Bhattacharya&rft_id=https://books.google.com/books?id=HESVAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA215&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:1st Filmfare Awards" class="Z3988">
- ^ Aswin Punathambekar; Anandam P. Kavoori; Rachel Dwer (1 August 2008). Global Bollywood. NYU Press. pp. 243–244. ISBN 978-0-8147-2944-1.243-244&rft.pub=NYU Press&rft.date=2008-08-01&rft.isbn=978-0-8147-2944-1&rft.au=Aswin Punathambekar&rft.au=Anandam P. Kavoori&rft.au=Rachel Dwer&rft_id=https://books.google.com/books?id=2CqERCzWn5gC&pg=PA244&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:1st Filmfare Awards" class="Z3988">
- ^ a b "The Winners - 1953". Official Listings, Filmfare Awards, Indiatimes. Archived from the original on 9 March 2004. Retrieved 8 May 2013.
- ^ "'I behaved like Gregory Peck to impress Suraiya'". The Times of India. 14 June 2003. Retrieved 30 September 2012.
- ^ liveindia.com. "Filmfare Awards Facts". Liveindia.com. Retrieved 30 September 2012.
External links
edit- Winner and nomination of 1st Filmfare Awards at Internet Movie Database
- "One Starry Night in Mumbai". Filmfare. Archived from the original on 11 October 1999.