1907 Cisleithanian legislative election in the Czech lands

Legislative elections to elect members of the Cisleithanian Imperial Council were held in the Czech lands over several days in May 1907.[1][2] The Czech lands (Kingdom of Bohemia, Margraviate of Moravia and the Duchy of Upper and Lower Silesia) elected 194 out of the 516 seats in the Imperial Council.

1907 Cisleithanian legislative election in the Czech lands

← 1901 May 1907 1911 →

194 of the 516 seats in the Imperial Council
Turnout1,709,898 (84.44%)
  First party Second party Third party
 
Leader Josef Žďárský Antonín Němec Victor Adler
Party RSZML ČSSD SDAP
Alliance Club of Bohemian Agrarians Club of Bohemian Social Democrats Club of German Social Democrats
Leader since 1904 1904 1889
Leader's seat Bohemian Diet Bohemia Lower Austria
Last election 2 seats 1 seat 3 seats
Seats won 27 23 21
Seat change Increase 25 Increase 22 Increase 18
Popular vote 245,210 377,129 233,205
Percentage 14.51% 22.32% 13.80%

  Fourth party Fifth party Sixth party
 
Leader Franz Peschka Karl Eppinger Karel Kramář
Party DAP DFP Young Czech
Alliance German National Association German National Association Bohemian Club
Leader since 1905 1897
Leader's seat Bohemian Diet Bohemian Diet Bohemia
Last election 3 seats 22 seats 40 seats
Seats won 17 16 15
Seat change Increase 14 Decrease 6 Decrease 25
Popular vote 112,375 70,648 71,264
Percentage 6.65% 4.18% 4.22%

These elections were the first which were held under universal male suffrage, after an electoral reform abolishing tax paying requirements for voters had been adopted by the Council and was endorsed by Emperor Franz Joseph earlier in the year.[3][4] The elections meant huge gains for the social democratic and agrarian parties while the national liberal parties lost ground.

Results

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PartyVotes%Seats /–
Czech Nation
Czechoslavonic Social Democratic Workers' Party377,12922.1823 22
Czechoslavonic Agrarian Party245,21014.4227 25
Catholic-National and Christian Social Parties in Moravia98,7725.8110 8
National Liberal Party71,2644.1915-25
Czech National Social Party65,7683.876 5
Party of Catholic People55,2643.257 7
People's Party in Moravia39,1842.306-4
Moravian National Party24,6821.453 3
Czech Independents14,7790.872 2
Czech Radical Progressive Party11,8950.702 2
National Party in Silesia10,8490.641 1
Czech Progressive Party8,3660.492 2
National Party6,9400.412 2
Czech Constitutionalist Radical Party3,4240.201 1
Paper candidates2,6650.1600
Moravian Progressive Party1,3380.0800
German Nation
Social Democratic Worker's Party of Austria233,20513.7221 18
German Agrarian Party112,3756.6117 14
Free Pan-German Party71,1704.1913 13
German Progressive Party70,6484.1516-6
German People's Party61,7343.6312-1
Christian Social Party44,6752.631 1
Free Socialists17,6461.042 2
Pan-German Unification11,2450.662-18
Independent Pan-German3,6590.2200
German Independents2,1780.1300
German National Workers' Party1,5560.0900
German Traders' Party830.0000
Polish Nation
Polish Social Democratic Party15,5360.912 1
Polish Christian Social Party12,0460.711 1
Polish Agrarian Party4,1030.2400
Polish National Party9320.050-1
Total1,700,320100.00194 29
Valid votes1,700,32098.84
Invalid/blank votes19,9571.16
Total votes1,720,277100.00
Registered voters/turnout2,024,99084.95
Source: ANNO
Vote share
Czech Social Democrats
22.3%
Czech Agrarians
14.5%
German Social Democrats
13.8%
German Agrarians
6.7%
Moravian Catholic parties
5.8%
Ýoung Czechs
4.2%
Free Pan-Germans
4.2%
German Progressives
4.2%
Czech National Socials
3.9%
German Populars
3.7%
Bohemian Catholic Party
3.3%
Others
12.5%

Results for Bohemia

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PartyVotes%Seats /–
Czech Nation
Czechoslavonic Social Democratic Workers' Party269,16924.1517 17
Czechoslavonic Agrarian Party190,19817.0623 21
National Liberal Party71,2646.3915-25
Czech National Social Party65,5015.886 5
Party of Catholic People55,2644.967 7
Czech Radical Progressive Party11,8951.072 2
National Party6,9400.622 2
Czech Independents6,6270.591 1
Czech Progressive Party4,2300.381 1
Czech Constitutionalist Radical Party3,4240.311 1
Paper candidates2,6650.2400
German Nation
Social Democratic Worker's Party of Austria169,74115.2316 15
German Agrarian Party106,3319.5416 13
Free Pan-German Party57,7905.1811 11
German Progressive Party31,2512.806-7
Christian Social Party18,5461.6600
German People's Party18,0551.6230
Pan-German Unification11,2451.012-18
Free Socialists7,2670.651 1
Independent Pan-German3,6590.3300
German Independents2,1780.2000
German National Workers' Party1,5560.1400
Total1,114,796100.00130 20
Valid votes1,114,79699.07
Invalid/blank votes10,4810.93
Total votes1,125,277100.00
Registered voters/turnout1,375,82581.79
Source: ANNO

Results for Moravia

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PartyVotes%Seats /–
Czech Nation
Catholic-National and Christian Social Parties in Moravia98,77221.2210 8
Czechoslavonic Social Democratic Workers' Party97,70920.995 1
Czechoslavonic Agrarian Party54,94511.804 4
People's Party in Moravia39,1848.426-4
Moravian National Party24,6825.303 3
Czech Independents8,1521.751 1
Czech Progressive Party2,3600.511 1
Moravian Progressive Party1,3380.2900
Czech National Social Party2670.0600
German Nation
Social Democratic Worker's Party of Austria41,5158.923 2
German Progressive Party32,3616.958-1
German People's Party30,4706.556-1
Christian Social Party23,4455.041 1
Free Pan-German Party10,1882.191 1
German Traders' Party830.0200
Total465,471100.0049 6
Valid votes465,47198.19
Invalid/blank votes8,5581.81
Total votes474,029100.00
Registered voters/turnout522,49790.72
Source: ANNO

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p196 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7
  2. ^ Howe, Philip J.; Szöcsik, Edina; Zuber, Christina I. (2021). "Nationalism, Class, and Status: How Nationalists Use Policy Offers and Group Appeals to Attract a New Electorate". Comparative Political Studies. 55 (5): 832–868. doi:10.1177/00104140211036033. ISSN 0010-4140.
  3. ^ Nohlen & Stöver, p184
  4. ^ Jenks, William Alexander (1950). The Austrian Electoral Reform of 1907. Columbia University Press. doi:10.7312/jenk93108. ISBN 978-0-231-89205-6.