Čeladná is a municipality and village in the Frýdek-Místek District in the Moravian-Silesian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 2,900 inhabitants.

Čeladná
Centre of Čeladná
Centre of Čeladná
Flag of Čeladná
Coat of arms of Čeladná
Čeladná is located in Czech Republic
Čeladná
Čeladná
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 49°32′51″N 18°20′14″E / 49.54750°N 18.33722°E / 49.54750; 18.33722
Country Czech Republic
RegionMoravian-Silesian
DistrictFrýdek-Místek
First mentioned1581
Area
 • Total
59.06 km2 (22.80 sq mi)
Elevation
430 m (1,410 ft)
Population
 (2024-01-01)[1]
 • Total
2,904
 • Density49/km2 (130/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC 1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC 2 (CEST)
Postal code
739 12
Websitewww.celadna.cz

Geography

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Čeladná is located about 14 kilometres (9 mi) south of Frýdek-Místek and 27 km (17 mi) south of Ostrava. It lies in the Moravian-Silesian Beskids mountain range. The highest point is the Smrk mountain at 1,276 m (4,186 ft) above sea level. The municipality is situated in the valley of the Čeladenka stream.

History

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The first written mention of Čeladná is from 1581.[2]

The spa and rehabilitation centre were founded here in 1902. From the 1950s to 2000, the activity of the spa was suspended and there was a hospital and a famous maternity hospital on the premises, therefore Čeladná is the birthplace of many personalities.[3]

Demographics

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Historical population
YearPop.±%
18692,129—    
18802,344 10.1%
18902,490 6.2%
19002,592 4.1%
19102,691 3.8%
YearPop.±%
19212,506−6.9%
19302,655 5.9%
19502,311−13.0%
19612,495 8.0%
19702,410−3.4%
YearPop.±%
19802,179−9.6%
19912,016−7.5%
20012,035 0.9%
20112,512 23.4%
20212,971 18.3%
Source: Censuses[4][5]

Economy

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Municipal office

Čeladná is known for its spa and rehabilitation centre. It is the main employer in the municipality.[3]

In the 21st century, Čeladná has become a popular holiday resort with new hotels and infrastructure.[6]

Transport

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Čeladná is located on the railway line Valašské MeziříčíFrýdlant nad Ostravicí.[7]

Sport

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Čeladná is renowned for the largest golf course in the Czech Republic.[6]

Sights

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Chapel of Saints Cyril and Methodius

The Chapel of Saints Cyril and Methodius was built in 1936 and is inspired by the work of Dušan Jurkovič.[8]

Notable people

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References

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  1. ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. ^ "Historie" (in Czech). Obec Čeladná. Retrieved 2023-12-11.
  3. ^ a b "Beskydské rehabilitační centrum" (in Czech). Obec Čeladná. Retrieved 2022-02-14.
  4. ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.
  5. ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
  6. ^ a b "Současnost" (in Czech). Obec Čeladná. Retrieved 2022-02-14.
  7. ^ "Detail stanice Čeladná" (in Czech). České dráhy. Retrieved 2023-12-11.
  8. ^ "Kaple sv. Cyrila a Metoděje" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-12-11.
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