Çınarcık Dam is a rock-fill dam on the Orhaneli River about 30 km (19 mi) east of Mustafakemalpaşa in Bursa Province, Turkey. It serves several purposes to include power, irrigation, flood control and municipal water supply to the city of Bursa. The dam was constructed between 1996 and 2002.[1] Construction of the Uluabat Hydroelectric Station, which the dam supplies water to, began in 2006 and it was commissioned in 2010. The 125 m (410 ft) tall dam diverts water north through an 11.27 km (7.00 mi) long tunnel where it reaches the power station on the southern bank of Lake Uluabat. Water discharged from the 100 MW power station then enters the lake. The dam and power station are owned by the Turkish State Hydraulic Works.[2][3][4][5]
| Çınarcık Dam | |
|---|---|
 Çınarcık reservoir begins to fill | |
  Location of Çınarcık Dam in Turkey | |
| Country | Turkey |
| Location | Mustafakemalpaşa, Bursa Province |
| Coordinates | 40°00′59.39″N 28°46′21.44″E / 40.0164972°N 28.7726222°E |
| Purpose | Power, irrigation, flood control |
| Status | Operational |
| Construction began | 1996 |
| Opening date | 2002 |
| Owner(s) | Turkish State Hydraulic Works |
| Dam and spillways | |
| Type of dam | Embankment, rock-fill |
| Impounds | Orhaneli River |
| Height | 125 m (410 ft) |
| Length | 325 m (1,066 ft) |
| Elevation at crest | 333 m (1,093 ft) |
| Width (crest) | 12 m (39 ft) |
| Spillway type | Service chute, five radial gates |
| Spillway capacity | 5,191.8 m3/s (183,347 cu ft/s) |
| Reservoir | |
| Total capacity | 373,000,000 m3 (302,396 acre⋅ft) |
| Active capacity | 187,000,000 m3 (151,603 acre⋅ft) |
| Surface area | 10 km2 (4 sq mi) |
| Normal elevation | 330 m (1,083 ft) |
| Uluabat Hydroelectric Station | |
| Coordinates | 40°9′10.96″N 28°43′25.25″E / 40.1530444°N 28.7236806°E |
| Commission date | 2010 |
| Type | Conventional, diversion |
| Turbines | 2 x 50 MW vertical Francis-type |
| Installed capacity | 100 MW |
| Annual generation | 548 GWh |
See also
edit
References
edit- DSI directory, State Hydraulic Works (Turkey), Retrieved December 16, 2009[dead link]
- ^ "Çinarcik Dam". Turkey State Hydraulic Works. Retrieved 14 December 2014.
- ^ BOZKUŞ, Zafer (December 2011). "Virtual Failure Analysis of the Çınarcık Dam†1" (PDF). Civil Engineers Odası. Retrieved 14 December 2014.
- ^ "Bursa Çınarcık Dam Construction". TİMTAŞ A.Ş. Retrieved 14 December 2014.
- ^ "Uluabat". Herrenknecht. Retrieved 14 December 2014.
- ^ "Hydroelectric Power Plants in Northern Turkey - other regions". IndustCards. Archived from the original on 2013-01-03. Retrieved 14 December 2014.
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