darab
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See also: dărab
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From a Slavic language, from Proto-Slavic *drobъ.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]darab (plural darabok)
- piece, chunk
- (music) piece
- (theater) Synonym of színdarab, play, drama
- (mainly in the form darabig, with egy or jó) some while
- Itt leszünk még egy darabig. ― We will be here for a while.
- Egy jó darabig senki sem szólalt meg. ― For a long while, no one said a word.
Declension
[edit]Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | darab | darabok |
accusative | darabot | darabokat |
dative | darabnak | daraboknak |
instrumental | darabbal | darabokkal |
causal-final | darabért | darabokért |
translative | darabbá | darabokká |
terminative | darabig | darabokig |
essive-formal | darabként | darabokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | darabban | darabokban |
superessive | darabon | darabokon |
adessive | darabnál | daraboknál |
illative | darabba | darabokba |
sublative | darabra | darabokra |
allative | darabhoz | darabokhoz |
elative | darabból | darabokból |
delative | darabról | darabokról |
ablative | darabtól | daraboktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
darabé | daraboké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
darabéi | darabokéi |
Possessive forms of darab | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | darabom | darabjaim |
2nd person sing. | darabod | darabjaid |
3rd person sing. | darabja | darabjai |
1st person plural | darabunk | darabjaink |
2nd person plural | darabotok | darabjaitok |
3rd person plural | darabjuk | darabjaik |
Derived terms
[edit]- darabka
- darabnyi
- darabocska
- darabol
- darabonként
- darabos
- db (abbreviation)
Compound words
References
[edit]- ^ darab in Károly Gerstner, editor, Új magyar etimológiai szótár (ÚESz.), Online edition (beta version), Budapest: MTA Research Institute for Linguistics / Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics, 2011–2024.
Further reading
[edit]- darab in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- darab in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Maltese
[edit]Root |
---|
d-r-b |
3 terms |
Etymology
[edit]From Arabic ضَرَبَ (ḍaraba, “to beat, hit”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]darab (imperfect jidrob, past participle midrub)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of darab | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
perfect | m | drabt | drabt | darab | drabna | drabtu | darbu | |
f | darbet | |||||||
imperfect | m | nidrob | tidrob | jidrob | nidorbu | tidorbu | jidorbu | |
f | tidrob | |||||||
imperative | idrob | idorbu |
Categories:
- Hungarian terms borrowed from Slavic languages
- Hungarian terms derived from Slavic languages
- Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒb
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒb/2 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- hu:Music
- hu:Theater
- Hungarian terms with usage examples
- Maltese terms belonging to the root d-r-b
- Maltese terms inherited from Arabic
- Maltese terms derived from Arabic
- Maltese 2-syllable words
- Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Maltese lemmas
- Maltese verbs
- Maltese form-I verbs
- Maltese sound form-I verbs
- Maltese sound verbs