dùthaich
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Scottish Gaelic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Irish dúthaig, from Old Irish duthoig (“hereditary”). MacBain suggests these all come from a root, dù, that also includes dùth (“natural, hereditary, proper, fitting, suitable”), perhaps ultimately from Old French dû (“owed”), from devoir (“to owe”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]dùthaich f (genitive singular dùthcha, plural dùthchannan)
- country, countryside, land
- dùthaich chèin ― foreign country
- dùthaich mhàthaireil ― motherland
- district, territory
Declension
[edit]Declension of dùthaich (type Vc feminine noun)
Indefinite | ||
---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | dùthaich | dùthchannan |
Genitive | dùthcha | dhùthchannan |
Dative | dùthaich | dùthchannan |
Definite | ||
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | (an) dùthaich | (na) dùthchannan |
Genitive | (na) dùthcha | (nan) dùthchannan |
Dative | (an) dùthaich | (na) dùthchannan |
Vocative | dhùthaich | dhùthchannan |
- Alternative genitive singular: dùthchadh (Uist, Barra)
Synonyms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Mutation
[edit]radical | lenition |
---|---|
dùthaich | dhùthaich |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
[edit]- ^ Oftedal, M. (1956) A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. III: The Gaelic of Leurbost, Isle of Lewis, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
- ^ Borgstrøm, Carl Hj. (1937) The dialect of Barra in the Outer Hebrides, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
Further reading
[edit]- MacBain, Alexander, Mackay, Eneas (1911) “dùthaich”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language[1], Stirling, →ISBN
Categories:
- Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Middle Irish
- Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Middle Irish
- Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish
- Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish
- Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old French
- Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Scottish Gaelic lemmas
- Scottish Gaelic nouns
- Scottish Gaelic feminine nouns
- Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples
- Scottish Gaelic fifth-declension nouns