Alfa-Karoten

α-Karoten
Identifikacija
CAS registarski broj	7488-99-5
PubChem	6419725
ChemSpider	3571861
UNII	45XWE1Z69V
ChEBI	28425
Jmol-3D slike	Slika 1
SMILES
	C\C2=C\CCC(C)(C)C2/C=CC(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(/C)CCCC1(C)C
InChI
	InChI=1S/C40H56/c1-31(19-13-21-33(3)25-27-37-35(5)23-15-29-39(37,7)8)17-11-12-18-32(2)20-14-22-34(4)26-28-38-36(6)24-16-30-40(38,9)10/h11-14,17-23,25-28,37H,15-16,24,29-30H2,1-10H3/b12-11 ,19-13 ,20-14 ,27-25 ,28-26 ,31-17 ,32-18 ,33-21 ,34-22 ; Kod: ANVAOWXLWRTKGA-JLTXGRSLSA-N InChI=1/C40H56/c1-31(19-13-21-33(3)25-27-37-35(5)23-15-29-39(37,7)8)17-11-12-18-32(2)20-14-22-34(4)26-28-38-36(6)24-16-30-40(38,9)10/h11-14,17-23,25-28,37H,15-16,24,29-30H2,1-10H3/b12-11 ,19-13 ,20-14 ,27-25 ,28-26 ,31-17 ,32-18 ,33-21 ,34-22 ; Kod: ANVAOWXLWRTKGA-JLTXGRSLBQ
Svojstva
Molekulska formula	C40H56
Molarna masa	536.87 g mol−1
	(šta je ovo?) (verifikuj) ; Ukoliko nije drugačije napomenuto, podaci se odnose na standardno stanje (25 °C, 100 kPa) materijala
	Infobox references

α-Karoten je forma karotena Sa β-prstenom na jednom kraju i ε-prstenom na drugom. On je druga po zastupljenosti forma karotena.

Ljudska fiziologija

Prosečna koncenracija α-karotena u serumu je 4.7 µg/dL, među ljudima je 4,2 µg/dL, dok je kod žena 5,31 µg/dL. ^[4]

Zdravstveni efekti

Dijetarni unos utiče na nivoe α-carotena u krvi. Jedna studija je pokazala da postoji relacija između koncentracije karotena u krvi i smrtnosti, pri čemu povišeni nivo karotena odgovara sniženoj smrtnosti.^[4]

Reference

↑ Li Q, Cheng T, Wang Y, Bryant SH (2010). „PubChem as a public resource for drug discovery.”. Drug Discov Today 15 (23-24): 1052-7. DOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2010.10.003. PMID 20970519. edit
↑ Evan E. Bolton, Yanli Wang, Paul A. Thiessen, Stephen H. Bryant (2008). „Chapter 12 PubChem: Integrated Platform of Small Molecules and Biological Activities”. Annual Reports in Computational Chemistry 4: 217-241. DOI:10.1016/S1574-1400(08)00012-1.
↑ Hettne KM, Williams AJ, van Mulligen EM, Kleinjans J, Tkachenko V, Kors JA. (2010). „Automatic vs. manual curation of a multi-source chemical dictionary: the impact on text mining”. J Cheminform 2 (1): 3. DOI:10.1186/1758-2946-2-3. PMID 20331846. edit
↑ ^4,0 ^4,1 Li C, Ford ES, Zhao G, Balluz LS, Giles WH, Liu S (March 2011). „Serum α-carotene concentrations and risk of death among US Adults: the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey Follow-up Study”. Arch. Intern. Med. 171 (6): 507–15. DOI:10.1001/archinternmed.2010.440. PMID 21098341. Arhivirano iz originala na datum 2010-11-29. Pristupljeno 2014-04-11. [Those With High Alpha-Carotene Blood Levels Live Much Longer Lay summary] – Medical News Today (22 November 2010).

Spoljašnje veze

Portal Hemija

[1] Li Q, Cheng T, Wang Y, Bryant SH (2010). „PubChem as a public resource for drug discovery.”. Drug Discov Today 15 (23-24): 1052-7. DOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2010.10.003. PMID 20970519. edit

[2] Evan E. Bolton, Yanli Wang, Paul A. Thiessen, Stephen H. Bryant (2008). „Chapter 12 PubChem: Integrated Platform of Small Molecules and Biological Activities”. Annual Reports in Computational Chemistry 4: 217-241. DOI:10.1016/S1574-1400(08)00012-1.

[3] Hettne KM, Williams AJ, van Mulligen EM, Kleinjans J, Tkachenko V, Kors JA. (2010). „Automatic vs. manual curation of a multi-source chemical dictionary: the impact on text mining”. J Cheminform 2 (1): 3. DOI:10.1186/1758-2946-2-3. PMID 20331846. edit

[Li2010-4] 4,0 ^4,1 Li C, Ford ES, Zhao G, Balluz LS, Giles WH, Liu S (March 2011). „Serum α-carotene concentrations and risk of death among US Adults: the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey Follow-up Study”. Arch. Intern. Med. 171 (6): 507–15. DOI:10.1001/archinternmed.2010.440. PMID 21098341. Arhivirano iz originala na datum 2010-11-29. Pristupljeno 2014-04-11. [Those With High Alpha-Carotene Blood Levels Live Much Longer Lay summary] – Medical News Today (22 November 2010).

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