Koreya iyeni
조선 엔 (Korean) | |
---|---|
Unit | |
Symbol | 圓 |
Denominations | |
Subunit | |
Page Andoza:Nobold/styles.css has no content. 1⁄100 | Sen |
Page Andoza:Nobold/styles.css has no content. 1⁄1000 | Rin |
Page Andoza:Nobold/styles.css has no content. 1⁄10000 | Mō |
Banknotes | 10 sen, 20 sen, 50 sen 圓1, 圓5, 圓10, 圓100 |
Coins | None |
Demographics | |
User(s) | Japanese Korea |
Issuance | |
Central bank | Bank of Chosen |
This infobox shows the latest status before this currency was rendered obsolete. |
Koreya iyeni 1910-1945 yillarda Koreyaning pul birligi edi. U yapon ienasiga ekvivalent bo'lib, yaponiya valyutasi va Koreya uchun maxsus chiqarilgan banknotlardan iborat edi. Yen 100 senga bo'lingan. U koreya vonini teng nisbatda almashtirdi va Janubiy Koreya vonini va Shimoliy Koreya vonini teng nisbatda almashtirdi.
Banknotalar
[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]1902-yildan 1910-yilgacha banknotalar Dai-ichi Bank tomonidan muomalaga chiqarilgan . Nominallar 10 sen, 20 sen, 50 sen, 1 yen, 5 yen va 10 yenni o'z ichiga olgan. Sen notalari vertikal bo'lib, 1872- yilgi yapon sen notalariga va asr boshidagi yapon harbiy iyenasiga o'xshardi. Ushbu banknotlar “Koreyadagi istalgan filialida yapon valyutasida” sotilishi mumkin edi.
1909-yilda Seulda markaziy bank sifatida Koreya banki (1909) tashkil topdi va zamonaviy turdagi valyutalarni muomalaga chiqara boshladi. Koreya banki tashkil etilgandan so'ng, u darhol o'z banknotalarini chiqarishni boshlaydi, bu yangi banknotalar " oltin yoki Nippon Ginko banknotlarida" sotilishi mumkin edi [1]. O'sha paytda Koreya banki tasarrufidagi zahiralarning katta qismi Yaponiya banki tomonidan chiqarilgan banknotalar va tijorat qog'ozlari edi[1].
Koreya banki tomonidan chiqarilgan banknotalar Koreyada muomalada bo'lgan oldingi Dai-Ichi Bank banknotlaridan biroz o'zgartirilgan, bu o'tish davrida yuzaga kelishi mumkin bo'lgan chalkashliklarni kamaytirish uchun qilingan [1]. Koreya bankining nomi kiritildi va Koreyaning qirollik olxo'ri cho'qqisi Dai-Ichi Bankning 10 qirrali yulduz emblemasi o'rnini egalladi, 1 yenlik banknotlarning teskari tomonlari rangi o'zgardi, lekin umuman olganda, barcha o'zgarishlar daqiqali edi [1].
Koreya banki banknotalari 1909-yil sanasi bilan 1910-1911 yillarda chiqarilgan. 1910-yilda Koreya Yaponiyaga suverenitetini yo‘qotgach, Koreya banki Tanlangan bank deb o‘zgartirildi (koreyscha: Joseon Eunhaeng, yaponcha: Chōsen Ginkō). Tanlangan bankning birinchi banknotasi 1911 yil sanasi bo'lib, 1914 yilda chiqarilgan. 1 yen, 5 yen, 10 yen va 100 yen muntazam ravishda chiqarilardi, vaqti-vaqti bilan ba'zi senlik qog'ozlar (5, 10, 20, 50 sen) mavjud edi. 1000 yen chop etilgan, ammo Ikkinchi Jahon urushi oxirida hech qachon chiqarilmagan. Oldingi nashrlar "Oltin yoki Nippon Ginko eslatmasida" sotib olinishi mumkin edi. Shunga o'xshash ibora yapon tilida keyingi nashrlarda yozilgan.
Sen
[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]1916 yil
[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]1919 yil
[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]Denominatsiya | Old | Teskari | Orqa motif | Teskari motiv |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 sen | </img> | </img> | ||
20 sen | </img> | </img> | ||
50 sen | </img> | </img> |
1937 yil
[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]Denominatsiya | Old | Teskari | Orqa motif | Teskari motiv |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 sen | </img> | </img> | ||
50 sen | </img> | </img> |
Yen
[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]1911 yil
[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]Denominatsiya | Old | Teskari | Orqa motif | Teskari motiv |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 yen (Gold certificate) |
</img> | </img> | Jurojin | |
5 yen (Gold certificate) |
</img> | </img> | Jurojin | |
10 yen (Gold certificate) |
</img> | </img> | Jurojin | |
100 yen (Gold certificate) |
</img> | </img> | Daikokuten |
1932 yil
[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]Denominatsiya | Old | Teskari | Orqa motif | Teskari motiv |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 yen | </img> | </img> | Jurojin | |
5 yen | </img> | </img> | Jurojin | |
10 yen | </img> | </img> | Jurojin |
1938 yil
[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]Denominatsiya | Old | Teskari | Orqa motif | Teskari motiv |
---|---|---|---|---|
100 yen | </img> | </img> | Jurojin |
1944 yil
[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]Denominatsiya | Old | Teskari | Orqa motif | Teskari motiv |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 yen | </img> | </img> | Jurojin | |
5 yen | </img> | </img> | Jurojin | |
10 yen | </img> | </img> | Jurojin | |
100 yen | </img> | </img> | Jurojin |
1945 yil
[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]Yana qarang
[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]- Koreya banki (1909–1950)
Ma'lumotnomalar
[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]- ↑ 1,0 1,1 1,2 1,3 Joseph E. Boling, NLG. „Korea - A Numismatic Survey. (This article has been transposed to this format from a July 1988 supplement issue included with Coin World. Its original title was: Beyond Cash - A Numismatic Survey of Korea.)“ (en). Moneta-Coins.com (1988). 2018-yil 6-aprelda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2019-yil 3-oktyabr.
Preceded by: Korean yang Sabab: heavier influence by Japan Nisbat: 1 yen = 5 yang |