cgroups

cgroups (singkatan control groups, bermaksud "kelompok kawalan") ialah satu ciri inti Linux yang membatasi, mempertimbang, dan mengasing penggunaan sumber (CPU, ingatan, I/O cakera, rangkaian, dsb.) sekelompok proses.

Para jurutera di Google (terutamanya Paul Menage dan Rohit Seth) telah memulakan kerja keatas ciri ini pada tahun 2006 dengan nama "process containers" (bermaksud "kontena proses").^[1] Pada penghujung 2007, tatanamanya telah ditukar kepada "control group" supaya tidak berselisih dengan istilah "kontena" dalam konteks inti Linux, dan kefungsian kelompok kawalan telah disertakan dalam garis utama inti Linux pada versi inti 2.6.24, yang telah dikeluarkan pada Januari 2008.^[2]

Rujukan

^ Jonathan Corbet (29 May 2007). "Process containers". LWN.net.
^ Jonathan Corbet (29 October 2007). "Notes from a container". LWN.net. Dicapai pada 2015-04-14. The original 'containers' name was considered to be too generic – this code is an important part of a container solution, but it's far from the whole thing. So containers have now been renamed 'control groups' (or 'cgroups') and merged for 2.6.24.

[1] Jonathan Corbet (29 May 2007). "Process containers". LWN.net.

[lwn-notes-2] Jonathan Corbet (29 October 2007). "Notes from a container". LWN.net. Dicapai pada 2015-04-14. The original 'containers' name was considered to be too generic – this code is an important part of a container solution, but it's far from the whole thing. So containers have now been renamed 'control groups' (or 'cgroups') and merged for 2.6.24.

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