sar
Aromanian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin saliō. Compare Romanian sări, sar.
Verb
[edit]sar first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative sari or sare, past participle sãritã)
Related terms
[edit]Azerbaijani
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Mongol ᠰᠠᠷ (sar).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]sar (definite accusative sarı, plural sarlar)
Declension
[edit]Declension of sar | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
nominative | sar |
sarlar | ||||||
definite accusative | sarı |
sarları | ||||||
dative | sara |
sarlara | ||||||
locative | sarda |
sarlarda | ||||||
ablative | sardan |
sarlardan | ||||||
definite genitive | sarın |
sarların |
Further reading
[edit]- “sar” in Obastan.com.
Chuukese
[edit]Adjective
[edit]sar
Daur
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Mongolic *sara, compare Mongolian сар (sar).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]sar
Maltese
[edit]Root |
---|
s-j-r (becoming) |
5 terms |
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]sar (imperfect jsir, past participle misjur, verbal noun sajran)
- (copulative) to become
- Studjat il-Latin u saret għalliema. ― She studied Latin and became a teacher.
- 2022, Nadia Mifsud, meta tinfetaq il-folla, Ede Books, →ISBN:
- f’żarbun ġa ssikkat. irkiekel dahri
tat-terrakotta - ’kk tmisshom,
isiru frak. dil-belt tentakli waħedha -
għoddha qalftitni fatat.- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- (with imperfect verb) to come to; to start to
- Sirt nifhem xi jfisser tkun fqir. ― I came to understand what it means to be poor.
- (intransitive, of fruits) to ripen
- (intransitive, of food) to be cooking; to become ready; to be in the oven, on the hob
- Is-soppa qed issir. ― The soup is cooking.
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of sar | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
perfect | m | sirt | sirt | sar | sirna | sirtu | saru | |
f | saret | |||||||
imperfect | m | nsir | ssir | jsir | nsiru | ssiru | jsiru | |
f | ssir | |||||||
imperative | sir | siru |
Middle English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old English sār.
Noun
[edit]sar
- Alternative form of sore
Descendants
[edit]Northern Kurdish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Iranian [Term?], from Proto-Indo-Iranian [Term?], from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”). Compare Persian سرد (sard, “cold”), Sanskrit शीत (śīta, “cold”), and English cold.
Adjective
[edit]sar (comparative sartir, superlative sartirîn)
Northern Tujia
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]sar
Old Danish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Norse sár, from Proto-Germanic *sairą.
Noun
[edit]sār n (genitive sārs, plural sār)
- (Scania) wound
- c. 1210, "Far horkarl sar", Scanian Law, chapter 216.
- Far horkarl sar innæn siangu mæþ annærs manz kunu […]
- If a male prostitute gets wounds in bed with another man's wife […]
- c. 1210, "Far horkarl sar", Scanian Law, chapter 216.
Descendants
[edit]- Danish: sår
Old English
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-West Germanic *sair, from Proto-Germanic *sairaz.
Adjective
[edit]sār
- painful
- 10th century, The Wanderer:
- Þonne bēoð þȳ hefiġran · heortan benne,
sāre æfter swǣsne. · Sorg bið ġenīwad,- Then heart's wounds are heavier,
painful after beloved. Sorrow is renewed
- Then heart's wounds are heavier,
- sore
Declension
[edit]Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | sār | sār | sār |
Accusative | sārne | sāre | sār |
Genitive | sāres | sārre | sāres |
Dative | sārum | sārre | sārum |
Instrumental | sāre | sārre | sāre |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | sāre | sāra, sāre | sār |
Accusative | sāre | sāra, sāre | sār |
Genitive | sārra | sārra | sārra |
Dative | sārum | sārum | sārum |
Instrumental | sārum | sārum | sārum |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]From Proto-West Germanic *sair, from Proto-Germanic *sairą.
Noun
[edit]sār n
Declension
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Old High German
[edit]Adverb
[edit]1=sarPlease see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
sar
Old Swedish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Norse sárr, from Proto-Germanic *sairaz.
Adjective
[edit]sar
Declension
[edit]singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | sār | sār | sārt |
accusative | sāran | sāra | sārt |
dative | sārum sārom |
sārri sārre |
sāru sāro |
genitive | sārs | sārrar | sārs |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
nominative | sārir sārer |
sārar | sār |
accusative | sāra | sārar | sār |
dative | sārum sārom |
sārum sārom |
sārum sārom |
genitive | sārra sāra |
sārra sāra |
sārra sāra |
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | sār sār |
sāra | sāra |
accusative | sāra | sāru sāro |
sāra |
dative | sāra | sāru sāro |
sāra |
genitive | sāra | sāru sāro |
sāra |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
nominative | sāru sāro |
sāru sāro |
sāru sāro |
accusative | sāru sāro |
sāru sāro |
sāru sāro |
dative | sāru sāro |
sāru sāro |
sāru sāro |
genitive | sāru sāro |
sāru sāro |
sāru sāro |
Romani
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Prakrit सरओ (sarao), from Sanskrit सरत्रम् (saratram).[1]
Adverb
[edit]sar
References
[edit]- ^ Boretzky, Norbert, Igla, Birgit (1994) “sar”, in Wörterbuch Romani-Deutsch-Englisch für den südosteuropäischen Raum : mit einer Grammatik der Dialektvarianten [Romani-German-English dictionary for the Southern European region] (in German), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, →ISBN, page 255b
- ^ Marcel Courthiade (2009) “sar I”, in Melinda Rézműves, editor, Morri angluni rromane ćhibǎqi evroputni lavustik = Első rromani nyelvű európai szótáram : cigány, magyar, angol, francia, spanyol, német, ukrán, román, horvát, szlovák, görög [My First European-Romani Dictionary: Romani, Hungarian, English, French, Spanish, German, Ukrainian, Romanian, Croatian, Slovak, Greek] (overall work in Hungarian and English), Budapest: Fővárosi Onkormányzat Cigány Ház--Romano Kher, →ISBN, page 318b
- ^ Michael Beníšek (2020 August) “The Historical Origins of Romani”, in Yaron Matras, Anton Tenser, editors, The Palgrave Handbook of Romani Language and Linguistics, Palgrave Macmillan, →ISBN, pages 32-33
Romanian
[edit]Verb
[edit]sar
- inflection of sări:
Sumerian
[edit]Romanization
[edit]sar
- Romanization of 𒊬 (sar)
- Aromanian terms inherited from Latin
- Aromanian terms derived from Latin
- Aromanian lemmas
- Aromanian verbs
- Azerbaijani terms derived from Middle Mongol
- Azerbaijani terms with IPA pronunciation
- Azerbaijani lemmas
- Azerbaijani nouns
- az:Birds of prey
- Chuukese lemmas
- Chuukese adjectives
- Daur terms inherited from Proto-Mongolic
- Daur terms derived from Proto-Mongolic
- Daur terms with IPA pronunciation
- Daur lemmas
- Daur nouns
- Maltese terms belonging to the root s-j-r (becoming)
- Maltese terms inherited from Arabic
- Maltese terms derived from Arabic
- Maltese 1-syllable words
- Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Maltese terms with homophones
- Rhymes:Maltese/aːr
- Rhymes:Maltese/aːr/1 syllable
- Maltese lemmas
- Maltese verbs
- Maltese copulative verbs
- Maltese terms with usage examples
- Maltese terms with quotations
- Maltese intransitive verbs
- Maltese form-I verbs
- Maltese hollow form-I verbs
- Maltese hollow verbs
- Middle English terms inherited from Old English
- Middle English terms derived from Old English
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English nouns
- Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Iranian
- Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Iranian
- Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Northern Kurdish lemmas
- Northern Kurdish adjectives
- Northern Tujia terms with IPA pronunciation
- Northern Tujia lemmas
- Northern Tujia nouns
- Old Danish terms inherited from Old Norse
- Old Danish terms derived from Old Norse
- Old Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Danish lemmas
- Old Danish nouns
- Old Danish neuter nouns
- Scanian Old Danish
- Old Danish terms with quotations
- Old English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old English lemmas
- Old English adjectives
- Old English terms with quotations
- Old English nouns
- Old English neuter nouns
- Old English neuter a-stem nouns
- Old High German lemmas
- Old High German adverbs
- Old Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse
- Old Swedish terms derived from Old Norse
- Old Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Swedish lemmas
- Old Swedish adjectives
- Romani terms inherited from Prakrit
- Romani terms derived from Prakrit
- Romani terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Romani terms derived from Sanskrit
- Romani lemmas
- Romani adverbs
- Romanian non-lemma forms
- Romanian verb forms
- Sumerian non-lemma forms
- Sumerian romanizations