Acheron
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See also: Achéron
English
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Borrowed from Latin Acherōn, from Ancient Greek Ἀχέρων (Akhérōn), probably Pre-Greek but folk-etymologically said to be from ἄχος (ákhos, “pain, distress”) ῥέον (rhéon, “stream”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈæ.kəɹ.ən/, /ˈæ.kəɹ.ɔn/
Audio (Southern England): (file) Audio (Southern England): (file)
Proper noun
[edit]Acheron
- (Greek mythology) A river in the infernal regions; also, the infernal regions themselves. By some of the English poets, it was supposed to be a flaming lake or gulf.
- c. 1588–1593 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Lamentable Tragedy of Titus Andronicus”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iii]:
- And pull her out of Acheron by the heels
- 1807, [Germaine] de Staël Holstein, translated by D[ennis] Lawler, “[[Book XIII. Vesuvius and the plain of Naples.] Chap[ter] IV.] The extempore effusion of Corinna on the Plain of Naples.”, in Corinna; or, Italy. […], volume III, London: […] Corri, […]; and sold by Colburn, […], and Mackenzie, […], →OCLC, page 234:
- Acheron and Phlegeton, which a subterraneous fire causes to boil, are the billows of that hell which was visited by Æneas.
- 2009, Behemoth, The Seed ov I:
- Behold! I rise from primal silence / As a storm crushing dismal shores ov Acheron
- (literary) Hell
Coordinate terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]a river
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Etymology 2
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Acheron
Alternative forms
[edit]Anagrams
[edit]Latin
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀχέρων (Akhérōn), from ὁ ἄχεα ῥέων (ho ákhea rhéōn, “the stream of woe”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈa.kʰe.roːn/, [ˈäkʰɛroːn]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈa.ke.ron/, [ˈäːkeron]
Proper noun
[edit]Acherōn m sg (genitive Acherontis); third declension
- Acheron, a river in the underworld
- The underworld
Declension
[edit]Third-declension noun, singular only.
Case | Singular |
---|---|
Nominative | Acherōn |
Genitive | Acherontis |
Dative | Acherontī |
Accusative | Acherontem |
Ablative | Acheronte |
Vocative | Acherōn |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- “Acheron”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “Acheron”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- Acheron in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Categories:
- English terms borrowed from Latin
- English terms derived from Latin
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- English lemmas
- English proper nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- en:Greek mythology
- English terms with quotations
- English literary terms
- en:Languages
- Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
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- Latin 3-syllable words
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- Latin masculine nouns in the third declension
- Latin masculine nouns
- la:Rivers