1956 Brooklyn Dodgers season
1956 Brooklyn Dodgers | |
---|---|
National League Champions | |
League | National League |
Ballpark | Ebbets Field |
City | Brooklyn, New York |
Owners | Walter O'Malley, James & Dearie Mulvey, Mary Louise Smith |
President | Walter O'Malley |
General managers | Buzzie Bavasi |
Managers | Walter Alston |
Television | WOR-TV |
Radio | WMGM Vin Scully, Connie Desmond, Jerry Doggett, Al Helfer WHOM Buck Canel |
The 1956 Brooklyn Dodgers edged out the Milwaukee Braves to win the National League title. The Dodgers again faced the New York Yankees in the World Series. This time they lost the series in seven games, one of which was a perfect game by the Yankees' Don Larsen.
Offseason
[edit]- December 9, 1955: Don Hoak, Russ Meyer and Walt Moryn were traded by the Dodgers to the Chicago Cubs for Randy Jackson and Don Elston.[1]
- December 21, 1955: Jack Littrell was purchased by the Dodgers from the Kansas City Athletics.[2]
- December 30, 1955: Pete Wojey was traded by the Dodgers to the Detroit Tigers for Leo Cristante and cash.[3]
- March 2, 1956: Tommy Lasorda was purchased from the Dodgers by the Kansas City Athletics[4]
Regular season
[edit]Don Newcombe won the NL MVP award and the first Cy Young Award. He was the first pitcher to win the National League MVP and the Cy Young Award in the same season.[5]
During the season, the Dodgers played seven home games at Roosevelt Stadium in Jersey City, New Jersey, as part of owner Walter O'Malley's continued attempts to pressure Brooklyn to allow him to build a new stadium in his preferred location at Flatbush and Atlantic Avenues. The first of these games was on April 19.[6]
Season standings
[edit]Team | W | L | Pct. | GB | Home | Road |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Brooklyn Dodgers | 93 | 61 | .604 | — | 52–25 | 41–36 |
Milwaukee Braves | 92 | 62 | .597 | 1 | 47–29 | 45–33 |
Cincinnati Redlegs | 91 | 63 | .591 | 2 | 51–26 | 40–37 |
St. Louis Cardinals | 76 | 78 | .494 | 17 | 43–34 | 33–44 |
Philadelphia Phillies | 71 | 83 | .461 | 22 | 40–37 | 31–46 |
New York Giants | 67 | 87 | .435 | 26 | 37–40 | 30–47 |
Pittsburgh Pirates | 66 | 88 | .429 | 27 | 35–43 | 31–45 |
Chicago Cubs | 60 | 94 | .390 | 33 | 39–38 | 21–56 |
Record vs. opponents
[edit]Sources: [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Team | BR | CHC | CIN | MIL | NYG | PHI | PIT | STL | |||||
Brooklyn | — | 16–6 | 11–11 | 10–12 | 14–8 | 13–9 | 13–9 | 16–6 | |||||
Chicago | 6–16 | — | 6–16–1 | 9–13 | 7–15 | 13–9 | 10–12–1 | 9–13–1 | |||||
Cincinnati | 11–11 | 16–6–1 | — | 9–13 | 14–8 | 11–11 | 17–5 | 13–9 | |||||
Milwaukee | 12–10 | 13–9 | 13–9 | — | 17–5 | 10–12 | 14–8–1 | 13–9 | |||||
New York | 8–14 | 15–7 | 8–14 | 5–17 | — | 11–11 | 13–9 | 7–15 | |||||
Philadelphia | 9–13 | 9–13 | 11–11 | 12–10 | 11–11 | — | 7–15 | 12–10 | |||||
Pittsburgh | 9–13 | 12–10–1 | 5–17 | 8–14–1 | 9–13 | 15–7 | — | 8–14–1 | |||||
St. Louis | 6–16 | 13–9–1 | 9–13 | 9–13 | 15–7 | 10–12 | 14–8–1 | — |
Opening Day Lineup
[edit]Opening Day Lineup | ||
---|---|---|
# | Name | Position |
19 | Jim Gilliam | LF |
1 | Pee Wee Reese | SS |
4 | Duke Snider | CF |
39 | Roy Campanella | C |
14 | Gil Hodges | 1B |
42 | Jackie Robinson | 3B |
6 | Carl Furillo | RF |
43 | Charlie Neal | 2B |
36 | Don Newcombe | P |
Notable transactions
[edit]- April 16, 1956: Tim Thompson was traded by the Dodgers to the Kansas City Athletics for Lee Wheat, Tom Saffell and cash.[8]
- May 14, 1956: Billy Loes was purchased from the Dodgers by the Baltimore Orioles.[9]
- May 15, 1956: Jim Hughes was purchased from the Dodgers by the Chicago Cubs.[10]
- May 15, 1956: Sal Maglie was purchased by the Dodgers from the Cleveland Indians.[11]
- July 4, 1956: Ray Shearer was traded by the Dodgers to the Milwaukee Braves for Jim Frey.[12]
- July 29, 1956: Dale Mitchell was purchased by the Dodgers from the Cleveland Indians.[13]
Roster
[edit]1956 Brooklyn Dodgers | |||||||||
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Roster | |||||||||
Pitchers
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Catchers
Infielders
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Outfielders
Other batters
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Manager
Coaches
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Player stats
[edit]Batting
[edit]Starters by position
[edit]Note: Pos = Position; G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in
Pos | Player | G | AB | H | Avg. | HR | RBI |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
C | Roy Campanella | 124 | 388 | 85 | .219 | 20 | 73 |
1B | Gil Hodges | 153 | 550 | 146 | .265 | 32 | 87 |
2B | Jim Gilliam | 153 | 863 | 178 | .300 | 6 | 43 |
3B | Randy Jackson | 101 | 307 | 84 | .274 | 8 | 53 |
SS | Pee Wee Reese | 147 | 572 | 147 | .257 | 9 | 46 |
LF | Sandy Amorós | 114 | 292 | 76 | .260 | 16 | 58 |
CF | Duke Snider | 151 | 542 | 158 | .292 | 43 | 101 |
RF | Carl Furillo | 149 | 523 | 151 | .289 | 21 | 83 |
Other batters
[edit]Note: G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in
Player | G | AB | H | Avg. | HR | RBI |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jackie Robinson | 117 | 357 | 98 | .275 | 10 | 43 |
Rube Walker | 54 | 146 | 31 | .212 | 3 | 20 |
Charlie Neal | 62 | 136 | 39 | .287 | 2 | 14 |
Rocky Nelson | 31 | 96 | 20 | .208 | 4 | 15 |
Chico Fernández | 34 | 66 | 15 | .227 | 1 | 9 |
Gino Cimoli | 73 | 36 | 4 | .111 | 0 | 4 |
Dale Mitchell | 19 | 24 | 7 | .292 | 0 | 1 |
Don Zimmer | 17 | 20 | 6 | .300 | 0 | 2 |
Dixie Howell | 7 | 13 | 3 | .231 | 0 | 1 |
Dick Williams | 7 | 7 | 2 | .286 | 0 | 0 |
Don Demeter | 3 | 3 | 1 | .333 | 1 | 1 |
Bob Aspromonte | 1 | 1 | 0 | .000 | 0 | 0 |
Pitching
[edit]Starting pitchers
[edit]Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts
Player | G | IP | W | L | ERA | SO |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Don Newcombe | 38 | 268.0 | 27 | 7 | 3.06 | 139 |
Roger Craig | 35 | 199.0 | 12 | 11 | 3.71 | 109 |
Sal Maglie | 28 | 191.0 | 13 | 5 | 2.87 | 108 |
Carl Erskine | 31 | 186.1 | 13 | 11 | 4.25 | 95 |
Sandy Koufax | 16 | 58.2 | 2 | 4 | 4.91 | 30 |
Billy Loes | 1 | 1.1 | 0 | 1 | 40.50 | 2 |
Other pitchers
[edit]Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts
Player | G | IP | W | L | ERA | SO |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Don Drysdale | 25 | 99.0 | 5 | 5 | 2.64 | 55 |
Ken Lehman | 25 | 49.1 | 2 | 3 | 5.66 | 29 |
Chuck Templeton | 6 | 16.1 | 0 | 1 | 6.61 | 8 |
Relief pitchers
[edit]Note: G = Games pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; SV = Saves; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts
Player | G | W | L | SV | ERA | SO |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Clem Labine | 62 | 10 | 6 | 19 | 3.35 | 75 |
Don Bessent | 38 | 4 | 3 | 9 | 2.50 | 52 |
Ed Roebuck | 43 | 5 | 4 | 1 | 3.93 | 60 |
Jim Hughes | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5.25 | 8 |
Ralph Branca | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 2 |
Bob Darnell | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 |
1956 World Series
[edit]Game 1
[edit]October 3, 1956, at Ebbets Field in Brooklyn, New York
Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | R | H | E |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New York (A) | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 9 | 1 |
Brooklyn (N) | 0 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | 6 | 9 | 0 |
W: Sal Maglie (1–0) L: Whitey Ford (0–1) | ||||||||||||
HR: NYY – Mickey Mantle (1), Billy Martin (1) BRO – Jackie Robinson (1), Gil Hodges (1) |
Game 2
[edit]October 5, 1956, at Ebbets Field in Brooklyn, New York
Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | R | H | E |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New York (A) | 1 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 12 | 2 |
Brooklyn (N) | 0 | 6 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | x | 13 | 12 | 0 |
W: Don Bessent (1–0) L: Tom Morgan (0–1) | ||||||||||||
HR: NYY – Yogi Berra (1) BRO – Duke Snider (1) |
Game 3
[edit]October 6, 1956, at Yankee Stadium in New York City
Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | R | H | E |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Brooklyn (N) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 8 | 1 |
New York (A) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 1 | x | 5 | 8 | 1 |
W: Whitey Ford (1–1) L: Roger Craig (0–1) | ||||||||||||
HR: NYY – Enos Slaughter (1), Billy Martin (2) |
Game 4
[edit]October 7, 1956, at Yankee Stadium in New York City
Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | R | H | E |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Brooklyn (N) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 0 |
New York (A) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | x | 6 | 7 | 2 |
W: Tom Sturdivant (1–0) L: Carl Erskine (0–1) | ||||||||||||
HR: NYY – Mickey Mantle (2), Hank Bauer (1) |
Game 5
[edit]October 8, 1956, at Yankee Stadium in New York City
Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | R | H | E |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Brooklyn (N) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
New York (A) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | x | 2 | 5 | 0 |
W: Don Larsen (1–0) L: Sal Maglie (1–1) | ||||||||||||
HR: NYY – Mickey Mantle (3) |
Game 6
[edit]October 9, 1956, at Ebbets Field in Brooklyn, New York
Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | R | H | E |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New York (A) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
Brooklyn (N) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 0 |
W: Clem Labine (1–0) L: Bob Turley (0–1) |
Game 7
[edit]October 10, 1956, at Ebbets Field in Brooklyn, New York
Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | R | H | E |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New York (A) | 2 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 10 | 0 |
Brooklyn (N) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 |
W: Johnny Kucks (1–0) L: Don Newcombe (0–1) | ||||||||||||
HR: NYY – Yogi Berra (2, 3), Elston Howard (1), Bill Skowron (1) |
Awards and honors
[edit]All-Stars
[edit]- 1956 Major League Baseball All-Star Game
- Roy Campanella reserve
- Jim Gilliam reserve
- Clem Labine reserve
- Duke Snider reserve
- TSN Major League All-Star Team
Farm system
[edit]Notes
[edit]- ^ Randy Jackson at Baseball-Reference
- ^ Jack Littrell at Baseball-Reference
- ^ Pete Wojey at Baseball-Reference
- ^ Tommy Lasorda at Baseball-Reference
- ^ Great Baseball Feats, Facts and Figures, 2008 Edition, p. 152, David Nemec and Scott Flatow, A Signet Book, Penguin Group, New York, ISBN 978-0-451-22363-0
- ^ Parker, Vernon (August 16, 2011). "On This Day in History: August 16 A Lonely Ebbets Without Dodgers". Brooklyn Eagle. Retrieved August 31, 2011.
- ^ 1956 Opening Day Lineup at Baseball-Reference
- ^ Tim Thompson at Baseball-Reference
- ^ Billy Loes at Baseball-Reference
- ^ Jim Hughes at Baseball-Reference
- ^ Sal Maglie at Baseball-Reference
- ^ Ray Shearer at Baseball-Reference
- ^ Dale Mitchell at Baseball-Reference
References
[edit]External links
[edit]- 1956 Brooklyn Dodgers uniform
- Brooklyn Dodgers reference site
- Acme Dodgers page Archived September 13, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
- Retrosheet